Study shows Filipinos better prepared for disasters but critical gaps persist

National

A RECENT survey on disaster preparedness and climate change perceptions in the Philippines reveals that while Filipinos are better prepared for natural disasters than in previous years, significant gaps in support and investment remain.

The study, conducted by the Harvard Humanitarian Initiative (HHI) between February and March of 2024, highlights areas for further improvement as the country faces the growing threat of climate-related disasters.

The survey, which coincided with the 11th anniversary of Super Typhoon Yolanda (Haiyan), found that Filipinos’ self-reported disaster preparedness had increased by an average of 42 percent over the past seven years.

The overall preparedness score rose from 13.5 out of 50 in 2017 to 19.2 out of 50 in 2024, based on five key indicators: planning, training, material investment, information, and social support.

While the increase marks notable progress, the current score still falls short for a country that remains one of the most disaster-prone in the world.

Vincenzo Bollettino, director of the HHI Resilient Communities program, emphasized that the score "highlights both progress and areas needing urgent attention."

The survey also assessed objective measures of disaster preparedness.

Filipinos scored highest in "information," with an average of 4.9 out of 10, reflecting strong awareness of warnings and disaster risks.

Seventy percent of respondents reported monitoring typhoon updates, while 60 percent familiarized themselves with rainfall warning systems.

However, social support was identified as the weakest area, with a score of just 2.3 out of 10.

Only 23 percent of Filipinos reported belonging to a community group, and a mere 16 percent were familiar with their local disaster officers.

The findings suggest that while there has been progress, the need for stronger community networks, comprehensive disaster plans, and increased investment in preparedness remains critical for the Philippines.(CMM)